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Construction precautions for building projects
Author:
Personal protective equipment: It is necessary to wear a safety helmet correctly
1、 Personnel safety
1. Personal protective equipment: It is necessary to wear a safety helmet correctly when entering the construction site, fasten a safety belt when working at heights, and wear a safety helmet in areas where there is a risk of object impact. For example, during the construction phase of the main building, safety helmets can prevent head injuries from falling objects when workers are active inside or around the building.
2. Personnel qualifications and training: Special occupations (such as electricians, welders, scaffolders, etc.) must hold certificates for employment, and all construction personnel must undergo safety training to familiarize themselves with basic safety operating procedures.
2、 Construction equipment and tool safety
1. Equipment inspection and maintenance: Construction equipment (such as cranes, excavators, etc.) need to be checked for good performance before use and regularly maintained. Whether there are signs of wear, breakage, etc. on the steel wire rope of the crane.
2. Proper use of tools: The method of using tools should be correct, such as ensuring good grounding of electric tools to avoid electric shock accidents.
3、 High altitude operation safety
1. Protective measures in place: Strong protective barriers should be set up around high-altitude workplaces, and scaffolding should be securely erected. For example, when building the external scaffolding of high-rise buildings, it is necessary to set up wall connectors, diagonal braces, etc. in accordance with regulatory requirements to prevent the scaffolding from collapsing.
2. Reasonable stacking of materials: Materials at high places should be stacked steadily to prevent falling and injuring people.
4、 Electrical safety
1. Preventing electric shock: The distribution box on the construction site must comply with safety standards, and the wires must not have any damage or leakage. For example, in humid environments, it is even more important to pay attention to electrical safety and use waterproof electrical equipment.
2. Safety electricity system: Establish a safety electricity management system, and non professional electricians are not allowed to carry out electrical equipment installation, maintenance, and other operations.
5、 Fire safety
Firefighting equipment: The construction site should be equipped with sufficient fire-fighting equipment, such as fire extinguishers, fire sand, etc., and placed in prominent and easily accessible locations.
Flammable material management: Flammable materials (such as wood, paint, etc.) should be stored properly, with dedicated storage areas set up, away from sources of fire and heat.
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